dermy Tue Jun 19, 2012 11:25 am
Composting with slugs
Slugs are a very good option when It comes to what you can use to reduce your food waste within your home. Slugs will process things much quicker and don’t need the added times for microbes to become established, which can take weeks to do.
I- Enclosures
Slugs require an enclosure to be housed in before you can begin composting with them. The enclosure must have a few things in order for it to be useful for composting. Various things affect the process of decomposition and also will tell how fast the slugs are able to process the food wastes. Slugs will also require a lot of ventilation. The ventilation will help keep mold and other fungi out. It will also prohibit the fast and elusive fungus gnat which will love to get at your slugs and eat the moldy food residue.
Here is how to make a vent:
1- Cut the top part of the lid off. Squares work the best for this.
2- Glue/tape some window screen onto the lid.
3- You can do this on all sides as well.
Enclosures must be big enough in the long run for a large colony of slugs. This is because slugs will frequently boom in population. This will be discussed more in-depth later. The enclosure should then be prepared in the way of our next step, bedding materials!
II- Bedding
Slug composting will not need bedding unlike other methods. The slugs will however benefit from a small beginning pile of pre-compostable materials. Soil will work well as a bedding source. It will be fluffy enough for the slugs to burrow and lay countless eggs.
III- Food Material
Slugs will eat a variety of different food materials.
Here is the good and bad food list for feeding your slugs:
Good Food
-Fruits
-Vegetables
-Leaves
-Flowers
-Basic greens
Bad Food
-Meats
-Dairy
-Grains
-Common sense applies here!
*This is based upon my own personal slug rearing experience!*
IV- Other
After you’ve had your setup for three months it is time to harvest. The easiest way to do this is to wait till everything is fully composted, then take out all the slugs from the finished media. Dump the compost out and restart the colony with new material. Place the finished compost into a bag and put it into a freezer to kill any eggs before using it for plants.
Once a week you’ll need to water the colony as they need a lot of water.
Here’s slug care in a nutshell:
1-Start off slow!
2-Keep them watered
3-Harvest every three months
4-Make sure the temps are cool, even 10 is a better temp then 30C
5—keeping them dark will improve the production of slug compost
6- If you wish, allow the slug compost to become dryer and then add it to your plants!
-Wish you all luck with your slug colonies!
-dermy